[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.papko.cz\/malta-jednota-v-rozmanitosti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.papko.cz\/malta-jednota-v-rozmanitosti\/","headline":"Malta \u2013 jednota v rozmanitosti","name":"Malta \u2013 jednota v rozmanitosti","description":"Malta (respektive Maltsk\u00e1 republika) m\u00e1 za sebou neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u011b pestrou a bohatou historii. D\u00edky sv\u00e9 dokonal\u00e9 strategick\u00e9 poloze (95 km ji\u017en\u011b od Sic\u00edlie a 290 km v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Tuniska) toto malebn\u00e9 souostrov\u00ed postupem d\u011bjin ob\u00fdvalo hned n\u011bkolik n\u00e1rodnost\u00ed, jako F\u00e9ni\u010dan\u00e9, Kart\u00e1ginci, \u0158\u00edman\u00e9, Francouzi \u010di obyvatel\u00e9 Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed. Od posledn\u00ed jmenovan\u00e9 zem\u011b takt\u00e9\u017e Maltsk\u00e1 republika v\u00a0roce 1964 […]","datePublished":"2025-03-01","dateModified":"2023-05-02","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.papko.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.papko.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f2ab007ed309e3d84abcf4139c5580b2bc94c721f9294eeb027f25de56e0a35e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f2ab007ed309e3d84abcf4139c5580b2bc94c721f9294eeb027f25de56e0a35e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"papko.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.papko.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a334503_w2796_t1548100601.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.papko.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a334503_w2796_t1548100601.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.papko.cz\/malta-jednota-v-rozmanitosti\/","wordCount":542,"articleBody":"Malta (respektive Maltsk\u00e1 republika) m\u00e1 za sebou neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u011b pestrou a bohatou historii. D\u00edky sv\u00e9 dokonal\u00e9 strategick\u00e9 poloze (95 km ji\u017en\u011b od Sic\u00edlie a 290 km v\u00fdchodn\u011b od Tuniska) toto malebn\u00e9 souostrov\u00ed postupem d\u011bjin ob\u00fdvalo hned n\u011bkolik n\u00e1rodnost\u00ed, jako F\u00e9ni\u010dan\u00e9, Kart\u00e1ginci, \u0158\u00edman\u00e9, Francouzi \u010di obyvatel\u00e9 Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed. Od posledn\u00ed jmenovan\u00e9 zem\u011b takt\u00e9\u017e Maltsk\u00e1 republika v\u00a0roce 1964 nabyla nez\u00e1vislosti. Datum vstupu t\u00e9to zem\u011b do Evropsk\u00e9 unie je snadno zapamatovateln\u00fd, jeliko\u017e se tak stalo stejn\u011b jako v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky \u2013 tud\u00ed\u017e 1. kv\u011btna 2004. Mezi \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed jazyky pat\u0159\u00ed malt\u0161tina, angli\u010dtina a ital\u0161tina, \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed m\u011bnou je euro.Co se t\u00fd\u010de demografie, Malta je velice hust\u011b obydlen\u00fdm \u00fazem\u00edm. Na rozloze pouh\u00fdch 316 km2 \u017eije bok po boku zhruba na 450\u00a0000 obyvatel v\u0161ech mo\u017en\u00fdch n\u00e1rodnost\u00ed. Definovat typick\u00e9ho \u201eMal\u0165ana\u201c je tedy zhruba stejn\u011b tak jednoduch\u00e9, jako vyh\u00fdb\u00e1n\u00ed dvou dopravn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f v\u00a0\u00fazk\u00fdch uli\u010dk\u00e1ch maltsk\u00fdch m\u011bst. Od toho se takt\u00e9\u017e odv\u00edj\u00ed zp\u016fsob \u017eivota m\u00edstn\u00edch v\u016fbec. Obyvateli st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy zp\u016fsob\u00ed prvn\u00ed pohled na dopravu a v\u016fbec styl \u017eivota ve m\u011bstech v\u00a0r\u00e1mci b\u011b\u017en\u00e9ho pracovn\u00edho dne hned n\u011bkolik vr\u00e1sek na \u010dele. Dojem na prvn\u00ed pohled chaotick\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu v\u0161ak po p\u00e1r hodin\u00e1ch pomine a vy zjist\u00edte, \u017ee v\u00a0t\u00e9 sm\u011bsici hluku, klakson\u016f a nad\u00e1vek existuje n\u011bco, co m\u00e1 sv\u016fj \u0159\u00e1d a funguje to.Geograficky Maltu tvo\u0159\u00ed n\u011bkolik v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch \u010di men\u0161\u00edch ostrov\u016f, z\u00a0nich\u017e v\u0161ak pouze 3 jsou trvale obydlen\u00e9. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b ostrov Malta (246 km2), na kter\u00e9m se takt\u00e9\u017e nach\u00e1z\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed leti\u0161t\u011b a hlavn\u00ed m\u011bsto Valletta, d\u00e1le Gozo (v malt\u0161in\u011b Ghawdex, 67 km2) a nakonec nejmen\u0161\u00ed obydlen\u00fd ostrov Comino (v malt\u0161tin\u011b Kemmuna, 3 km2), na kter\u00e9m \u017eije trvale \u00fadajn\u011b pouze 6 osob. Ze sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed zku\u0161enosti rozhodn\u011b doporu\u010duji nav\u0161t\u00edvit v\u0161echny v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 ostrovy. Za p\u00e1r euro v\u00e1s z\u00a0p\u0159\u00edstavn\u00edho m\u011bsta na severu ostrova Malta rejda\u0159sk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti za n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek minut p\u0159eprav\u00ed na oba z\u00a0nich. Na sv\u00e9 si tak p\u0159ijdou jak milovn\u00edci leno\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00fdm je k\u00a0dispozici n\u011bkolik p\u00eds\u010dit\u00fdch \u010di kamenit\u00fdch pl\u00e1\u017e\u00ed, tak dobrodru\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed typy, kter\u00e9 mohou vyu\u017e\u00edt bohat\u00e9 mo\u017enosti pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed \u010di horolezectv\u00ed na zdej\u0161\u00edch pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch \u00fatesech, kter\u00e9 jsou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161udyp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00e9. D\u00edky sv\u00e9 bohat\u00e9 historii takt\u00e9\u017e zaples\u00e1 srdce ka\u017ed\u00e9ho milovn\u00edka architektury. Nep\u0159ebern\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed m\u00edst, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017eete na ostrovech obdivovat, jsou pak k\u00a0dispozici v\u00a0p\u0159ehledn\u00fdch bro\u017eur\u00e1ch pro turisty, kter\u00e9 jsou k\u00a0dispozici t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 na ka\u017ed\u00e9m ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b.Na Maltu doporu\u010duji cestovat mimo hlavn\u00ed sez\u00f3nu, kdy u\u017e vesm\u011bs nen\u00ed os\u00eddlena turisty, Ide\u00e1ln\u00edm obdob\u00edm pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu jsou podzimn\u00ed m\u011bs\u00edce, kdy st\u0159edomo\u0159sk\u00e9 klima nab\u00edz\u00ed teplotu vzduchu i mo\u0159e kolem p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00fdch 20\u00b0C.\u0160\u0165astnou cestu! \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Malta \u2013 jednota v rozmanitosti","item":"https:\/\/www.papko.cz\/malta-jednota-v-rozmanitosti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]